Artist

Charles Giron

Swiss, 1850 to 1914

Painting

Charles Giron

Charles Giron (1850 to 1914) was a Swiss portraitist and Salon painter active in Geneva, Paris, and Bern from the 1870s through the years before the First World War. He is not a blue-chip market name today: there is no catalogue raisonne, no representing gallery, and no estate or foundation managing his legacy. His relevance to collectors is narrower and more specific, as a documented figure of Belle Epoque Swiss and French portraiture whose work sits in respected public collections, including the Musee cantonal des Beaux-Arts in Lausanne and the Federal Palace of Switzerland in Bern, and who occasionally surfaces at auction at modest, accessible prices.

Born
1850-04-02, Geneva, Switzerland
Nationality
Swiss
Media
Painting
Movement
Academic Salon painting
Education
Apprenticed to an enameler in Geneva, then private lessons with Francois Diday and Barthelemy Menn in Geneva (c. 1860s to early 1870s). Moved to Paris in 1872 and studied in the studio of Alexandre Cabanel at the Ecole des Beaux-Arts, Paris (mid-1870s). No degree is documented.
Signature motifs
Society portraiture, Alpine and national-allegory landscape
  • EUR 39,000Auction highPortrait of Zoe Lucie Betty de Rothschild and Leon Lambert, Dorotheum, Vienna, 28 April 2025
  • Legion d'honneur, 1888Public honorsChevalier; also Order of Leopold (Belgium), 1887
  • No current gallery or estate identifiedRepresented byMarket activity is limited to auction and museum collections

Click any work to view it full screen.

Giron was born in Geneva on 2 April 1850. He trained first as an apprentice enameler in the city before turning to painting, taking private lessons from the Geneva painters Francois Diday and Barthelemy Menn. In 1872 he moved to Paris, where he joined a circle of Swiss painters based at the Hotel de Nice on the Rue des Beaux-Arts, and he later found a place in the studio of Alexandre Cabanel at the Ecole des Beaux-Arts. He made his first appearance at the Paris Salon in 1876, showing mainly landscapes, and continued to exhibit there in the years that followed.

His reputation grew through society portraiture. La Parisienne, painted in 1883, became one of his best known works in France. He was made a member of the Order of Leopold in Belgium in 1887 and named a Chevalier of the French Legion d'honneur in 1888. Giron returned permanently to Switzerland in 1896. In 1901 he completed Le berceau de la Confederation, a large Alpine landscape commissioned for the Swiss Federal Palace in Bern, which remains, for Swiss audiences, his most emblematic work. Alongside painting, he worked as an art critic and publicly defended Ferdinand Hodler when a proposed fresco commission for the Swiss National Museum was rejected.

Giron died on 9 June 1914 in Genthod, a lakeside commune near Geneva.

No exact, attributable critical quotation about Giron from a named critic in a major outlet could be confirmed in current research, so none is reproduced here. What can be said with confidence is that his standing rests on institutional rather than critical-press validation: inclusion in the Musee cantonal des Beaux-Arts in Lausanne and a state-commissioned national landscape in the Swiss Federal Palace in Bern. His own writing as an art critic, and his public defense of Ferdinand Hodler, place him inside the debates of his period rather than only as their subject.

Giron's market is thin and historical rather than active. Artprice records roughly 107 public auction appearances for the artist over time, almost entirely in painting, but detailed price archives for most of that activity sit behind subscription paywalls rather than in open sources. The clearest documented result available is a Dorotheum sale in Vienna on 28 April 2025, where a double portrait, of Zoe Lucie Betty de Rothschild and Leon Lambert, signed and dated 1889, sold for EUR 39,000 against an estimate of EUR 30,000 to 40,000. That figure is the highest price for the artist confirmed in current research; it should be read as the most recent well-documented result rather than a certified all-time record, since full auction-history data for Giron are not fully accessible in open sources.

Top auction results

WorkPriceSale
Portrait of Zoe Lucie Betty de Rothschild and Leon Lambert (1889)EUR 39,000Dorotheum, Vienna, 2025-04-28

Selected exhibitions

YearsExhibitionVenues
1876Paris Salon debutParis Salon (landscapes)
1901Le berceau de la ConfederationFederal Palace of Switzerland, Bern

Museum collections

  • Musee cantonal des Beaux-Arts, Lausanne
  • Federal Palace of Switzerland, Bern

Awards and honors

  • Order of Leopold (Belgium) (1887)
  • Chevalier, Legion d'honneur (France) (1888)

Authentication and provenance

No catalogue raisonne.

No catalogue raisonne has been identified and no gallery or estate currently represents the artist. Works surface through established auction houses (Dorotheum, Artprice, MutualArt, Invaluable) and public museum collections; buyers should rely on auction-house cataloguing and provenance rather than a certifying body.

Primary reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Giron

There is no catalogue raisonne, no certifying foundation, and no current gallery or estate representation for Charles Giron, so due diligence rests on the cataloguing and provenance research of auction houses such as Dorotheum, together with the public museum record. His market is small and infrequent, with prices at the level of tens of thousands of dollars rather than the levels seen for better-known Belle Epoque contemporaries, and buyers should treat any single sale result as a data point rather than a stable benchmark given how few transactions are visible. Works with strong sitter provenance, such as portraits of identifiable aristocratic or society subjects, appear to carry the clearest premium in the results available.

Data current as of 2026-07-11.

Become a Member

For 400 years, art has been a cornerstone of wealth and culture.Now it's open to you.

Masterworks lets you invest in shares of blue-chip works by artists like Basquiat, Banksy, and Picasso.

Inquire about membership