
Why John Storrs matters
John Storrs was one of the first American sculptors to translate the geometry of the machine age and the emerging skyscraper into three dimensions, working between Chicago and Paris in the 1910s and 1920s. He is best known for the columnar, architecture-inspired stone and metal sculpture of that period, including Ceres, the aluminum figure he designed to crown the Chicago Board of Trade Building in 1930, a commission that placed a modernist sculptor's work atop one of Chicago's defining commercial landmarks. His work sits today in the collections of the Metropolitan Museum, the Whitney, the National Gallery of Art, and the Smithsonian American Art Museum, giving him a settled place in the history of American modernism even though his auction market remains thin.
- Nationality
- American
- Media
- Sculpture, Painting
- Movement
- Modernism, Art Deco
- Education
- No conferred degree. Graduated Chicago Manual Training School, 1905. Studied at the School of the Art Institute of Chicago; the School of the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, under Bela Pratt; and the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts under Charles Grafly, where he won the Edmund Stewardson Prize in 1911. In Paris, studied at the Academie Julian and with Auguste Rodin, circa 1912 to 1913.
- Signature motifs
- Columnar architectural abstraction, Machine-age geometric form
- Representation
- "Estate of John Storrs, represented by Richard Gray Gallery"
By the numbers
- Data limitedAuction marketNo specific record price could be independently confirmed as of 2026-07-13; see Market section.
- 1905 to 1956Career spanFrom art school training in Chicago to his death in France
- 8 institutionsMuseum collectionsIncludes the Whitney, the Smithsonian American Art Museum, and the Met
- Richard Gray GalleryRepresented byEstate of John Storrs
Selected works
Click any work to view it full screen.
Biography
John Henry Bradley Storrs, generally known as John Storrs and also recorded as John Bradley Storrs and John H. Storrs, was born in Chicago, Illinois, in 1885. He should not be confused with the architect John W. Storrs, a distinct twentieth century figure who shares his surname. He graduated from the Chicago Manual Training School in 1905 after a progressive education that emphasized woodworking and mechanical drawing, and pursued voice training in Berlin before turning fully to sculpture.
His art education was deliberately unsettled. He studied at the School of the Art Institute of Chicago, at the School of the Museum of Fine Arts in Boston under Bela Pratt, and at the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts in Philadelphia under Charles Grafly, where he won the Edmund Stewardson Prize in 1911. He then settled in Paris, enrolling at the Academie Julian, and around 1912 to 1913 studied with Auguste Rodin. He divided his career between Chicago, New York, and Paris through the 1920s and 1930s, exhibiting steadily at galleries including the Arts Club of Chicago, the Societe Anonyme, the Brummer Gallery, and the Downtown Gallery, while developing the streamlined, columnar abstraction for which he is best known.
After the Second World War, Storrs returned to his studio near Mer, in the Loir-et-Cher region of France, where he continued to live and work. He died there on April 26, 1956, at the age of seventy-one.
Critical reception
Institutional writing on Storrs consistently frames him as an early and important American sculptor of the machine age. The Whitney Museum describes him as an American modernist sculptor "best remembered for his art deco sculptures." Richard Gray Gallery, which represents his estate, similarly emphasizes his columnar, architecture-inspired stone and metal sculpture of the early 1920s. Longer critical treatments, including an Artforum feature and a New Republic essay on his machine-age modernity, have reinforced the reading of his work as a bridge between European Cubist-derived abstraction and the emerging vocabulary of American Art Deco and skyscraper design.
Market
Storrs's auction market is sparse compared to his museum standing. Available research points to a Heritage Auctions artist index for the market, but could not confirm a specific price, work title, house, or date for a top auction result from the sources reviewed; auction databases also reference annual "record price" sales for recent years without disclosing the underlying figures. Given how thin the documented public sales record is, collectors should treat any individual auction figure for Storrs as provisional rather than as an established benchmark.
Selected exhibitions
| Years | Exhibition | Venues |
|---|---|---|
| 1920 | Solo exhibition | Folsom Gallery, New York |
| 1921 to 1927 | Solo exhibitions | Arts Club of Chicago |
| 1923 | Solo exhibition | Societe Anonyme, New York |
| 1928 | Solo exhibition | Brummer Gallery, New York |
| 1929 to 1938 | Solo exhibitions | Albert Roullier Galleries, Chicago |
| 1931 to 1935 | Solo exhibitions | Downtown Gallery, New York |
| 1986 | Museum exhibition | Whitney Museum of American Art, New York |
| 2003 to 2005 | Estate exhibitions | Valerie Carberry Gallery, Chicago |
Museum collections
- Whitney Museum of American Art, New York
- Smithsonian American Art Museum, Washington, D.C.
- The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York
- National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.
- Crystal Bridges Museum of American Art, Bentonville
- Terra Foundation for American Art, Chicago
- Buffalo AKG Art Museum, Buffalo
- Newfields (Indianapolis Museum of Art), Indianapolis
Awards and honors
- Edmund Stewardson Prize, Department of Sculpture, Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts (1911)
Authentication and provenance
No catalogue raisonne.
No published catalogue raisonne has been identified in current research. The artist's estate is represented by Richard Gray Gallery, which functions as a primary point of reference for provenance questions, alongside the collection records held by the museums that own his work.
Primary reference: https://www.richardgraygallery.com/artists/estate-of-john-storrs
What collectors should know
Storrs's importance rests on museum holdings and art-historical standing rather than a deep or active auction record, so provenance and estate documentation matter more than they would for an artist with a dense sales history. No published catalogue raisonne has been identified, which places added weight on verification through the estate, currently represented by Richard Gray Gallery, and through the institutions that hold his work. Because so few auction results are publicly documented, any single sale price should be read with caution rather than treated as an established benchmark.
Further reading and resources
Data current as of 2026-07-13.

