
Why Laura Theresa Alma-Tadema matters
Laura Theresa Alma-Tadema was one of the few women painters to build an internationally exhibited career in Victorian Britain, showing regularly at the Royal Academy and the Paris Salon and winning medals at the major international expositions of her era. She worked alongside her far more famous husband, Sir Lawrence Alma-Tadema, yet maintained her own exhibiting record and her own subject matter: quiet domestic and genre scenes indebted to the Dutch masters. For collectors, she is a case study in a historical woman artist whose museum presence is real but modest, and whose market is thin, undocumented by a catalogue raisonne, and largely dependent on auction-house scholarship rather than gallery or estate support.
- Born
- 1852-04-16, London, England
- Nationality
- British
- Media
- Painting
- Movement
- Victorian genre painting
- Education
- No documented formal art school, degree, or dated qualification. Sources describe private training and note her as a pupil of Sir Lawrence Alma-Tadema from around 1869.
- Signature motifs
- Dutch 17th-century domestic interiors, Women and children in genre scenes
By the numbers
- USD 357,859Auction highHighest documented price level for a painting per MutualArt; the specific work, auction house, and sale date could not be independently verified
- 1873 to 1900sRoyal Academy exhibitor18 paintings shown over her career
- 3International medalsBerlin 1876 (gold), Chicago 1893 (silver), Paris 1900 (silver)
- None (historical artist)Represented byWorks trade via auction houses and secondary-market platforms
Biography
Laura Theresa Alma-Tadema, born Laura Theresa Epps, was born on 16 April 1852 in London, England, into a family whose three daughters were encouraged toward artistic training, in part as a social accomplishment expected of young women of the period. Her sisters studied with painters including John Brett and Ford Madox Brown, and she met the painter Lawrence Alma-Tadema in December 1869, at Ford Madox Brown's house, when she was around seventeen years old. No school, degree, or dated course of study is documented for her; the record instead describes private training and her development as a pupil of Lawrence Alma-Tadema. The two married in 1871, and she became his second wife, following the death of his first wife.
Laura Theresa Alma-Tadema specialized in domestic and genre scenes of women and children, frequently set in interiors that drew on seventeenth-century Dutch genre painting. She had her first Salon success at the Paris Salon in 1873 and began exhibiting at the Royal Academy the same year, eventually showing eighteen paintings there over her career. In 1878 she was one of only two British women artists to have work accepted at the Exposition Universelle in Paris. She won a gold medal at the Internationale Kunstausstellung in Berlin in 1876, a silver medal at the World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago in 1893, and a silver medal at the Paris International Exhibition in 1900.
She died on 15 August 1909 at Hindhead, Surrey, England, following a short illness, according to a contemporary letter published in The Times. A memorial exhibition of her paintings was held the following year at the Fine Art Society in London.
Critical reception
Contemporary and modern assessments of Laura Theresa Alma-Tadema are limited, and no verbatim critical review from a major period outlet could be confirmed for this profile. Modern art-historical writing, including essays from Lines and Colors and the Eclectic Light Company, treats her as a significant example of a professional Victorian woman painter who built an independent exhibiting career at the Royal Academy, the Paris Salon, and major international expositions, while working alongside a far more famous husband. Her reputation rests less on a single signature masterwork than on the consistency of her institutional showings and on her role, alongside her sisters, in a family history of women moving into professional art practice at a moment when that path was unusual.
Market
Laura Theresa Alma-Tadema's market is thin and sporadic, consistent with a historical artist whose output is small and largely dispersed into private hands. The auction database MutualArt reports realized prices of up to USD 357,859 for her paintings, which is the highest documented price level identified for this profile, but the specific work, auction house, and sale date behind that figure could not be independently verified. She has no current gallery or estate representation; works attributed to her appear at auction and on secondary-market listing platforms rather than through a dealer or foundation.
Selected exhibitions
| Years | Exhibition | Venues |
|---|---|---|
| 1873 | Paris Salon debut | Paris Salon, Paris |
| 1873 to 1900s | Royal Academy exhibitor | Royal Academy of Arts, London |
| 1876 | Internationale Kunstausstellung | Berlin |
| 1878 | Exposition Universelle | Paris |
| 1893 | World's Columbian Exposition | Palace of Fine Arts, Chicago |
| 1900 | Paris International Exhibition | Paris |
| 1910 | Memorial exhibition | Fine Art Society, London |
Museum collections
- Russell-Cotes Art Gallery & Museum, Bournemouth
- Bury Art Museum, Bury
- Manchester Art Gallery, Manchester
- National Portrait Gallery, London
- Currier Museum of Art, Manchester, New Hampshire
- National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.
- Ashmolean Museum, Oxford
Awards and honors
- Gold medal, Internationale Kunstausstellung, Berlin (1876)
- Silver medal, World's Columbian Exposition, Chicago (1893)
- Silver medal, Paris International Exhibition (1900)
Authentication and provenance
No catalogue raisonne.
No catalogue raisonne has been identified for this artist, and no certificate-of-authenticity program is documented. Attribution rests on provenance, signature, and comparison with her documented exhibition record at the Royal Academy and the Paris Salon.
Primary reference: https://artuk.org/discover/artists/alma-tadema-laura-theresa-epps-18521909
What collectors should know
There is no catalogue raisonne for Laura Theresa Alma-Tadema, and no formal authentication body oversees her work; attribution depends on provenance, signature, and comparison with her documented exhibition record. Her auction history is sparse and difficult to verify in full, so collectors should treat any single reported result, including aggregate figures from auction databases, as a data point rather than a confirmed trend. With no gallery or estate managing her market, buyers should expect to rely on auction-house specialists and museum-held comparables, including works at the Russell-Cotes Art Gallery, Manchester Art Gallery, and the National Gallery of Art, when assessing quality and authenticity.
Further reading and resources
Data current as of 2026-07-11.

