Artist

Margaretha Roosenboom

Dutch, 1843 to 1896

Painting · Watercolor

Margaretha Roosenboom

Margaretha Roosenboom was one of the leading Dutch flower still-life painters of the second half of the nineteenth century, working in a family line of painters that included her father and her grandfather. She built an international reputation quickly, winning gold medals at three world's fairs, in Vienna in 1873, Chicago in 1893, and Atlanta in 1895, at a time when few women artists were admitted to formal academies at all. For collectors, she matters today primarily as a documented, museum-collected figure in the history of Dutch still-life painting, with a market that is thin, dealer-driven, and still short on transparent auction data.

Born
1843-10-24, Voorburg, Netherlands
Nationality
Dutch
Media
Painting, Watercolor
Movement
Dutch flower still-life painting, 19th century
Education
Private instruction only. Painting fundamentals from her father, landscape painter Nicolaas Johannes Roosenboom, in Brussels, before 1859. Watercolor study with her grandfather, landscape painter Andreas Schelfhout, in The Hague from 1867. Not admitted to a formal academy.
Signature motifs
Rose still lifes, Fruit and flower still lifes
Representation
No exclusive gallery or estate representation identified. Secondary-market dealers currently handling her work include Simonis and Buunk and Galerie Trompenburgh (Netherlands).
  • 1859 to 1896Active periodFirst exhibited at Pulchri Studio, The Hague, at age 16
  • 3 gold medalsInternational honorsVienna 1873, Chicago 1893, Atlanta 1895
  • 5 Dutch museumsMuseum collectionsRijksmuseum, Museum Mesdag, and others
  • None publishedCatalogue raisonne

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Margaretha Cornelia Johanna Wilhelmina Roosenboom was born on 24 October 1843 in Voorburg, the daughter of the landscape painter Nicolaas Johannes Roosenboom and Maria Cornelia Margaretha Schelfhout. Some sources instead give The Hague as her birthplace. She grew up partly in Brussels, where her father gave her early instruction in the fundamentals of painting. In 1867 she returned to the Netherlands and studied watercolor technique in The Hague with her maternal grandfather, the celebrated landscape painter Andreas Schelfhout, continuing until his death in 1870. She was never admitted to a formal art academy, a common barrier for women artists of her generation, and her training remained entirely private.

She first exhibited at Pulchri Studio in The Hague in 1859, at age 16, and became a member of the society in 1878, showing there regularly alongside exhibitions at Arti et Amicitiae in Amsterdam and at the Dutch Exhibitions of Living Masters. In 1892 she married the landscape painter Johannes Gijsbertus Vogel in Voorburg, and she sometimes signed later work with variants of her married name, including Vogel-Roosenboom.

Margaretha Roosenboom died in Voorburg on 26 December 1896, at the age of 53. According to the Digitaal Vrouwenlexicon van Nederland and corroborating biographical sources, her death followed complications from an accidental fall.

Roosenboom was grouped in her own time with painters such as Gerardina van de Sande Bakhuyzen and Adriana Haanen as one of the leading flower still-life painters of the Dutch nineteenth century. Her international gold medals at Vienna, Chicago, and Atlanta reflect a reputation that extended well beyond the Netherlands during her lifetime.

Roosenboom's market is small and runs mainly through specialist European dealers rather than headline auction sales. Simonis and Buunk and Galerie Trompenburgh have listed still-life paintings from her hand for sale, though specific asking prices are not documented in the sources reviewed for this profile. Public auction databases show inconsistent results for her work: one aggregator cites a high result near EUR 17,500 for a work sold at Christie's, while another lists a lower result near GBP 6,400 attributed to Bonhams. In both cases the exact sale date and full lot details are not consistently confirmed across sources, so no single all-time auction record can be reported here with confidence.

Selected exhibitions

YearsExhibitionVenues
1859Annual exhibition (first documented showing, at age 16)Pulchri Studio, The Hague
1867 to 1870Watercolor study period with Andreas SchelfhoutThe Hague
1873Weltausstellung Wien (Vienna World Exhibition)Vienna, Austria
1878Membership and continued exhibitionsPulchri Studio, The Hague
1893World's Columbian ExpositionChicago, USA
1895International exposition, Atlanta (commonly cited as the Cotton States and International Exposition; exact title not independently confirmed)Atlanta, USA
19th centuryRegular exhibitions at Arti et AmicitiaeAmsterdam
19th centuryTentoonstelling van Levende Meesters (Exhibition of Living Masters)Various Dutch cities

Museum collections

  • Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam
  • Museum Mesdag, The Hague
  • Museum voor Moderne Kunst, Arnhem
  • Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen, Rotterdam
  • Centraal Museum, Utrecht

Awards and honors

  • Gold medal, Weltausstellung Wien (Vienna World Exhibition) (1873)
  • Gold medal, World's Columbian Exposition, Chicago (1893)
  • Gold medal, international exposition, Atlanta (exact exposition name not consistently confirmed across sources) (1895)

Authentication and provenance

No catalogue raisonne.

No catalogue raisonne has been identified for Margaretha Roosenboom and no certificate-of-authenticity program exists. Attribution relies on signature analysis, provenance, and comparison to the documented body of work held in Dutch museum collections and in scholarly reference sources such as the Digitaal Vrouwenlexicon van Nederland.

Primary reference: https://resources.huygens.knaw.nl/vrouwenlexicon/lemmata/data/Roosenboom

There is no catalogue raisonne for Margaretha Roosenboom, and attribution rests on signature, provenance, and comparison with the documented paintings in Dutch public collections, including the Rijksmuseum, Museum Mesdag, and the Centraal Museum. Buyers should be aware of her signature and name variants, since works surface under Margaretha Roosenboom, Marguerite, Mary Roosenboom, and the married forms Vogel-Roosenboom or Roosenboom-Vogel, all referring to the same artist. Because reliable, itemized auction data is sparse and much of her market moves through private dealers, collectors should treat any single price point with caution and verify comparables directly with specialist galleries before relying on it.

Data current as of 2026-07-18.

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