Artist

Michail Petrowitsch Klodt

Russian, 1835 to 1914

Painting

Michail Petrowitsch Klodt (Mikhail Petrovich Klodt, 1835 to 1914) is described in Russian art market references as an early member of the Peredvizhniki, the Society for Travelling Art Exhibitions that shaped Russian realism, and as a practitioner of Russian genre painting: small, closely observed scenes of peasant and domestic life rendered with restrained, earthy color. He is a minor but genuine name in the 19th century Russian realist canon, distinct from (and often confused with) a same-surname cousin whose landscapes trade in the same market. For a collector, he is a case study in why attribution and family naming history matter as much as the picture itself.

Nationality
Russian
Media
Painting
Movement
Realism, "Peredvizhniki (The Wanderers)"
Education
Imperial Academy of Arts, Saint Petersburg (reported). Exact enrollment dates, and a medal history sometimes cited (1855 to 1872), are not independently confirmed in available sources.
Signature motifs
Peasant and rural genre scenes, Critical realism, Domestic and family subjects
  • USD 200,358 (approx.)Auction highWork, house, and exact date not confirmed; per MutualArt market overview
  • 1870 (reported)Peredvizhniki membershipSociety for Travelling Art Exhibitions; not independently confirmed in primary sources
  • Professor, 1872 (reported)Academy titleImperial Academy of Arts, Saint Petersburg; not independently confirmed in primary sources
  • 1895 to 1914 (reported)Hermitage restorerState Hermitage Museum, Saint Petersburg; not independently confirmed in primary sources

Michail Petrowitsch Klodt was born in 1835. His exact birth date and birthplace, and his family relationship (if any) to the sculptor Pyotr Karlovich Klodt, are not confirmed in the available sources reviewed for this profile.

Secondary Russian art market references, including auction and market-tracking sites, describe a training history within the Imperial Academy of Arts system in Saint Petersburg, including Academy medals, an Academician title, and a professorship, along with membership in the Peredvizhniki and later restoration work at the Hermitage Museum. These specific milestones, including exact years and individual painting titles, could not be independently corroborated against primary institutional records for this profile and are treated here as reported, low-confidence claims rather than settled fact. Notably, one part of the research record explicitly warns that a closely matching Academy and medal history belongs to a cousin, the landscape painter Mikhail Konstantinovich Klodt (1832 to 1902), rather than to this artist, underscoring the risk of cross-attribution between the two.

He died in 1914. The exact date and place of death are not confirmed in the available sources.

Russian art-market references describe Klodt as a significant figure in the formation of critical realism in Russia, noted for narrative clarity, careful detail, and a restrained, warm palette of ochre, brown, and red used to depict hardship, family life, and rural labor. No exact, attributable quotation from a named critic in a major outlet, specific to this artist rather than to his cousin, has been located; assessments of his standing rely on institutional and market summaries rather than a single well-known critical statement.

Klodt's approximate auction high is USD 200,358, per MutualArt's market overview. The specific work, auction house, and exact sale date behind this figure are not disclosed in available sources and could not be confirmed for this profile. Higher results reported under closely related naming, including a GBP 769,250 sale of A riverside farm (Christie's, London, June 2010) and a GBP 241,250 sale of Cattle Watering (Sotheby's, London, June 2008), are attributed in some market databases to "Klodt von Jurgensburg" and most likely belong to the cousin landscape painter Mikhail Konstantinovich Klodt (1832 to 1902) rather than to this artist; they should not be treated as this artist's record. His market is thin overall, with a limited number of tracked auction results.

Selected exhibitions

YearsExhibitionVenues
1855Imperial Academy of Arts annual exhibition (small silver medal, reported)Imperial Academy of Arts, Saint Petersburg
1857Imperial Academy of Arts annual exhibition (large silver medal, reported)Imperial Academy of Arts, Saint Petersburg
1861Imperial Academy of Arts annual exhibition (gold medal, reported)Imperial Academy of Arts, Saint Petersburg
1867Imperial Academy of Arts annual exhibition (Academician title, reported)Imperial Academy of Arts, Saint Petersburg
1868Society for the Encouragement of Artists exhibition (first prize, reported)Society for the Encouragement of Artists, Saint Petersburg
1870 onwardPeredvizhniki, Society for Travelling Art Exhibitions (reported)Various cities across the Russian Empire

Museum collections

  • State Tretyakov Gallery, Moscow

Awards and honors

  • Small silver medal, Imperial Academy of Arts (reported) (1855)
  • Large silver medal, Imperial Academy of Arts (reported) (1857)
  • Gold medal and pensionerstvo right, Imperial Academy of Arts (reported) (1861)
  • Title of Academician, Imperial Academy of Arts (reported) (1867)
  • First prize, Society for the Encouragement of Artists (reported) (1868)
  • Title of Professor, Imperial Academy of Arts (reported) (1872)

Authentication and provenance

No catalogue raisonne.

No catalogue raisonne has been identified for this artist. Attribution is handled case by case through major auction houses and Russian museum scholarship. No gallery, foundation, or estate currently manages an authentication program.

Primary reference: https://arthive.com/artists/2125~Mikhail_Petrovich_Klodt

There is no catalogue raisonne for Klodt, and attribution should be confirmed through major auction house cataloguing and museum provenance rather than assumed from a signature alone. The most important caution is naming: Michail Petrowitsch Klodt is frequently conflated in listings, dealer descriptions, and even reference databases with his cousin, the landscape painter Mikhail Konstantinovich Klodt (also styled Baron Klodt von Jurgensburg, 1832 to 1902), whose landscapes trade in a separate and sometimes higher-value market, including a reported GBP 241,250 sale of Cattle Watering at Sotheby's in June 2008. Collectors should verify which Klodt, and which patronymic, a given work is actually attributed to before relying on comparable sales.

Data current as of 2026-07-11.

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