
Why Retna matters
Retna, born Marquis Duriel Lewis in Los Angeles in 1979, is one of the most recognizable figures to emerge from West Coast graffiti into the museum and gallery system. He is known for an invented calligraphic script that fuses Egyptian hieroglyphs, Hebrew and Arabic calligraphy, Gothic blackletter, and Chicano graffiti lettering into dense, mural-scale abstraction. For collectors, he represents a street-art career that has moved steadily into institutional exhibition and gallery representation, with an auction market that is still young and growing quickly rather than long established.
- Born
- 1979-03-24, Los Angeles, USA
- Nationality
- American
- Media
- Street art, Mixed-media painting, Murals
- Movement
- Contemporary, Street art
- Education
- No formal art degree documented. Attended Fairfax High School, Los Angeles, and is largely self-taught within the Los Angeles graffiti scene of the 1990s.
- Signature motifs
- Invented calligraphic script, Large-scale murals
- Representation
- Madison Gallery, JD Malat Gallery
By the numbers
- USD 175,000Auction highThey Can't Come (2015), Heritage Auctions, 2020
- 1979BornLos Angeles, California
- Madison Gallery; JD Malat GalleryRepresented by
- 2011 Americans for the Arts Year in ReviewPublic art recognitionWest Hollywood Park murals, with Shepard Fairey and Kenny Scharf
Biography
Retna grew up in Los Angeles, attending St. James (Episcopal) and St. Anne's in Santa Monica before enrolling at Fairfax High School, where he has said he began working on canvases. No college or art-school degree is documented for him; his training came through the Los Angeles graffiti scene rather than a formal program. He was an active member of the collectives Art Work Rebels, Mad Society Kings (MSK), and The Seventh Letter. Around 1996 he took the name Retna from a Wu-Tang Clan lyric.
His profile grew nationally in 2011, when a set of murals he created at West Hollywood Park with Shepard Fairey and Kenny Scharf was selected for the Americans for the Arts Public Art Network's Year in Review, and when his work appeared in Art in the Streets, a landmark graffiti and street-art survey at MOCA's Geffen Contemporary in Los Angeles. In 2013 MOCA invited him to create the installation Retna: Para mi gente, and the same year he participated in the Urban Art Biennale in Volklingen, Germany. He has since worked across painting, mural commissions, and design collaborations, including designing the cover art for Justin Bieber's 2015 album Purpose and collaborating with brands such as Louis Vuitton, Chanel, and Nike. He continues to live and work in Los Angeles.
Critical reception
Retna's critical standing rests more on institutional inclusion than on a body of quoted art criticism. His presence in MOCA's Art in the Streets (2011) and the Urban Art Biennale in Volklingen (2013) placed him within major surveys of graffiti and street art moving into museum spaces, and MOCA's invitation for a dedicated installation in 2013 marked a further institutional endorsement. His stage designs for a production of Verdi's Aida have been noted for bridging street art and opera, though no specific critic or outlet quote could be confirmed for this profile. The recurring thread across coverage is his hybrid script, treated as a serious, original visual language rather than decorative graffiti.
Market
Retna's auction market has developed largely since 2020. Heritage Auctions holds his current auction record: the 2015 acrylic painting They Can't Come sold for USD 175,000 at Heritage's Urban Art Auction on November 11, 2020, a price Heritage and Artnet both describe as a record for the artist. That result surpassed an earlier high of USD 93,750 set by another Heritage sale in 2019. Artnet has reported that seven of his works have cleared the USD 100,000 mark at auction, all since 2020, pointing to a market that has grown quickly but remains relatively young in terms of price history.
Top auction results
| Work | Price | Sale |
|---|---|---|
| They Can't Come (2015) (2015) | USD 175,000 (USD 175,000) | Heritage Auctions, 2020-11-11 |
Selected exhibitions
| Years | Exhibition | Venues |
|---|---|---|
| 2011 | Art in the Streets | The Geffen Contemporary at MOCA, Los Angeles |
| 2011 | Street Cred: Graffiti Art from Concrete to Canvas | Pasadena Museum of California Art |
| 2012 | Retna: New Paintings and Works on Paper | Michael Kohn Gallery, Los Angeles |
| 2013 | Retna: Para mi gente | Museum of Contemporary Art (MOCA), Los Angeles |
| 2013 | Urban Art Biennale | Volklingen Hutte World Heritage Site, Germany |
| 2021 | Retna: Hallelujah Paintings | Chase Contemporary, New York |
| 2025 | Love Letter, Carta de Amor | Madison Gallery, Solana Beach, California |
Museum collections
- Los Angeles County Museum of Art (LACMA)
- Museum of Contemporary Art (MOCA), Los Angeles
Awards and honors
- Americans for the Arts, Public Art Network Year in Review, for the West Hollywood Park murals with Shepard Fairey and Kenny Scharf (2011)
Authentication and provenance
No catalogue raisonne.
No catalogue raisonne or artist-run authentication program is publicly documented. Works are handled through exhibiting galleries and major auction houses such as Heritage Auctions.
Primary reference: https://madisongalleries.com/artists/64-retna/
What collectors should know
Retna does not have a catalogue raisonne or a formal authentication program, so provenance and direct verification with a dealer or auction house matter more than for artists with an established scholarly record. His current gallery relationships, including Madison Gallery and JD Malat Gallery, are documented through recent solo exhibitions and hosted artist-CV pages, but no source states an exclusive representation agreement, so collectors should confirm current gallery ties directly. Institutional collection claims for LACMA and MOCA Los Angeles come from gallery biographies rather than independent museum confirmation. His auction record is recent and thin by comparison with more established artists, which means individual results can move quickly as new sales occur.
Further reading and resources
Data current as of 2026-07-16.

