
Why SoiL Thornton matters
SoiL Thornton, formerly known as Torey Thornton, is a Brooklyn-based artist whose hybrid paintings and sculptures, built from found and altered materials, have moved quickly from art-school studio to major museum walls. Inclusion in the 2017 Whitney Biennial and a run of European Kunstverein and Kunsthalle solo shows have made Thornton one of the more closely watched younger American artists, even as the auction market for the work remains thin. For a collector, Thornton is a case study in an artist whose institutional trajectory is running well ahead of a still-forming secondary market.
- Nationality
- American
- Media
- Painting, Sculpture, Installation
- Movement
- Contemporary
- Education
- BFA, The Cooper Union, New York, 2012
- Signature motifs
- Found-material assemblage, Painting-sculpture hybrids
- Representation
- Maxwell Graham, Morán Morán
By the numbers
- GBP 22,680Auction highSo Warm Out, That's A Lot Of Sea Weed Chips, Phillips London, 16 April 2021 (highest confirmed sale identified to date)
- Maxwell Graham; Morán MoránRepresented by
- 10 institutionsMuseum collectionsIncluding the Guggenheim, Whitney Museum, and Carnegie Museum of Art
- 2017Whitney Biennial
Selected works
Click any work to view it full screen.
Biography
SoiL Thornton was born in 1990 in Macon, Georgia, in the United States. Thornton earned a BFA from The Cooper Union in New York in 2012 and built a practice that blurs painting and sculpture, working with found materials, collage, and readymade elements to make objects that move between wall and floor and, at times, into photography, video, and installation. Thornton is nonbinary and uses they and them pronouns.
Early recognition came with a 2016 solo exhibition, Sir Veil, at the Albright-Knox Art Gallery in Buffalo, followed by inclusion in the 2017 Whitney Biennial at the Whitney Museum of American Art. A run of European institutional solo shows followed, including Decomposition Evaluation at Kunstverein Bielefeld in 2022 and Choosing Suitor at Secession in Vienna in 2023. In 2020, the Bredin Prat Foundation for Contemporary Art in Paris connected Thornton to its Prix Jean-Francois Prat program. Thornton now lives and works in Brooklyn, New York, and is represented by Maxwell Graham in New York and Morán Morán in Los Angeles.
In 2025 and 2026, Thornton's practice intersected directly with a personal housing dispute with a landlord. Press reporting describes a March 2026 court filing confirming that the landlord had discontinued the eviction proceeding. That episode became subject matter for Thornton's 2026 solo exhibition at the Swiss Institute in New York, which examines the role an art institution can play amid a housing crisis.
Critical reception
Institutional writing on Thornton returns consistently to the blurred line between painting and sculpture, the use of found and altered materials, and a practice that crosses into photography, video, and installation. No verbatim critical assessment from a named critic at a major outlet could be confirmed for direct quotation here. The pattern of institutional support, a 2016 museum solo debut, the 2017 Whitney Biennial, and a run of European Kunstverein and Kunsthalle solo exhibitions through 2022 and 2023, points to a critical and curatorial consensus that Thornton's hybrid objects merit sustained attention.
Market
Thornton's market is small and largely undocumented at public auction. The only confirmed sale identified in current research is So Warm Out, That's A Lot Of Sea Weed Chips, which sold for GBP 22,680 at Phillips London on 16 April 2021 in a 20th Century and Contemporary Art Day Sale. No higher or more recent public sale has been identified, though the market databases checked were not exhaustive, so this should be read as the highest confirmed result rather than a verified all-time record. Museum acquisition has moved faster than the auction market: the work is held in at least ten institutional collections, including the Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, the Whitney Museum of American Art, and the Carnegie Museum of Art.
Top auction results
| Work | Price | Sale |
|---|---|---|
| So Warm Out, That's A Lot Of Sea Weed Chips | USD 31,300 (GBP 22,680) | Phillips, London, 2021-04-16 |
Selected exhibitions
| Years | Exhibition | Venues |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 8 Hours of Rest | CCA Wattis Institute for Contemporary Arts, San Francisco |
| 2026 | Metabolizing eviction try, work_mp3 and other games of topping | Swiss Institute, New York |
| 2025 | The Rest | Galerie Neu, Berlin |
| 2024 | Painting, the shorter of the longest | Moran Moran, Los Angeles |
| 2023 | Choosing Suitor | Secession, Vienna |
| 2022 | Decomposition Evaluation | Kunstverein Bielefeld, Germany |
| 2017 | Whitney Biennial 2017 | Whitney Museum of American Art, New York |
| 2016 | Sir Veil | Albright-Knox Art Gallery, Buffalo, New York |
Museum collections
- Albright-Knox Art Gallery, Buffalo
- Birmingham Museum of Art
- Carnegie Museum of Art
- Cisneros Fontanals Art Foundation (CIFO), Miami
- Dallas Museum of Art
- Hammer Museum, Los Angeles
- Nasher Museum of Art at Duke University
- Rubell Family Collection, Miami
- Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, New York
- Whitney Museum of American Art, New York
Awards and honors
- Prix Jean-Francois Prat, Bredin Prat Foundation for Contemporary Art, Paris (2020)
Authentication and provenance
No catalogue raisonne.
No catalogue raisonne or certificate-of-authenticity program has been identified in current research. Verification runs through the artist's representing galleries, Maxwell Graham and Morán Morán.
Primary reference: https://moranmorangallery.com/artists/torey-thornton/
What collectors should know
Thornton's market is early stage: a single confirmed public sale, no catalogue raisonne, and verification that runs through the artist's representing galleries rather than an estate or foundation archive. The strongest signal for a collector is the pace of museum collecting, ten institutions to date, and continued institutional programming through 2026, rather than any auction price history, which remains too limited to establish a reliable trend. Buyers researching provenance or prior sales should also check records filed under the earlier professional name, Torey Thornton.
Further reading and resources
Data current as of 2026-07-18.

